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    • Avoiding Scams
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  • Avoiding Scams

How to Avoid Moving Scams: What Every Customer Should Know

Hiring a moving company is a major decision. For most families, moving is one of the largest service purchases they’ll make — and unfortunately, confusion about pricing models and estimates can sometimes lead to unpleasant surprises.


The good news is that most moving companies operate professionally and ethically. However, understanding how estimates work, the difference between brokers and carriers, and what red flags to watch for can help you avoid costly misunderstandings.

Broker vs Carrier, What's the difference?

Moving Carrier

Moving Carrier

Moving Carrier

  • Owns the trucks
  • Employs the movers
  • Performs the physical move
  • Holds responsibility for transporting your goods

Moving Broker

Moving Carrier

Moving Carrier

  • Does not own the trucks
  • Arranges a 3rd party carrier
  • Does not perform the move
  • Acts as a middle party between customer and mover

  Brokers are legal and regulated. However, problems can arise when customers believe they are hiring the company they spoke with — only to learn later that a different company will perform the move.

If you are planning an interstate move, you can verify whether a company is registered as a broker or carrier through the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA).

FMCSA Registry

How Bait-and-Switch Pricing Happens

“Bait and switch” in moving usually refers to a large increase between the original estimate and the final bill. In many cases, the issue stems from how the estimate was structured rather than intentional fraud — but the financial impact can feel the same.

Here is how it typically unfolds:

  

1. A Very Low Initial Estimate

  • The customer receives a quote significantly lower than competitors.

2. Large Upfront Deposit

  • A sizable deposit is required to “lock in” the rate.

3. Limited Inventory Review

  • The estimate may be based on:
  • A short phone call
  • A basic inventory list
  • Cubic footage rather than weight
  • No in-home or video survey

4. Moving Day Adjustments

        On pickup day:

  • The shipment weighs more than estimated
  • Additional items were not included
  • Packing services are added
  • Access challenges increase labor time
  • The price increases substantially.

5. Delivery Contingent on Payment

  • In some cases, delivery may not occur until the revised balance is paid.

Red Flags to Watch For:

🚩 Large Upfront Deposits

Reputable carriers often require minimal or no deposit for local moves. Large deposits — especially over 20–30% — warrant caution.

🚩 No Visual Survey

If a company refuses to conduct:

An in-home estimate

A virtual video survey

That’s a concern. Accurate estimates require seeing what’s being moved.

🚩 Cubic Foot Pricing for Interstate Moves

Interstate moves are typically priced by weight, not cubic footage. Cubic foot pricing can sometimes lead to disputes.

🚩 No Physical Address Listed

A legitimate company should have a verifiable business location.  Google maps is your friend!

🚩 No USDOT Number

Interstate movers must have a USDOT number. You can verify registration through the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration database.

🚩 High-Pressure Sales Tactics

Statements like:

“This price is only valid today”

“You must book immediately”

“Rates are doubling tomorrow”

Questions to Ask Before Booking a Move

Are you a broker or a carrier?

Will your company perform the move?

Will your company perform the move?

Will your company perform the move?

Will your company perform the move?

Will your company perform the move?

What type of estimate is this?

Will your company perform the move?

How is shipment weight determined?

How is shipment weight determined?

What happens if the weight exceeds the estimate?

How is shipment weight determined?

What happens if the weight exceeds the estimate?

What happens if the weight exceeds the estimate?

What happens if the weight exceeds the estimate?

Are packing materials or services included?

What happens if the weight exceeds the estimate?

What happens if the weight exceeds the estimate?

Is valuation coverage included?

Are you registered with the FMCSA?

Are you registered with the FMCSA?

Are you registered with the FMCSA?

Are you registered with the FMCSA?

Are you registered with the FMCSA?

Final Thoughts: Knowledge Is Your Best Protection

  Most moving disputes stem from misunderstandings about how estimates are calculated. By understanding:

The difference between brokers and carriers

The type of estimate you are receiving

How weight-based pricing works

What red flags to watch for

You dramatically reduce the risk of unexpected costs.


Before signing any agreement, take the time to ask questions, verify credentials, and review documentation carefully. An informed customer is the best defense against moving surprises.

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